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 LH1526AB/AAC/AACTR
Dual 1 Form A Solid-State Relays
FEATURES * Dual Channel Form A * Extremely Low Operating Current * High-speed Operation * 5300 VRMS I/O Isolation * Current-limit Protection * High Surge Capability * Linear, ac/dc Operation * dc-only Option * Clean, Bounce-free Switching * Low Power Consumption * High-reliability Monolithic Receptor * Surface-mountable * Flammability; UL94,VO AGENCY APPROVALS * UL - File No. E52744 * CSA - Certification 093751 * BSI/BABT Cert. No. 7980 APPLICATIONS * General Telecom Switching - Telephone Line Interface - On/off Hook - Ring Relay - Break Switch - Ground Start * Battery-powered Switch Applications * Industrial Controls - Microprocessor Control of Solenoids, Lights, Motors, Heaters, etc. * Programmable Controllers * Instrumentation * See Application Note 56 DESCRIPTION The LH1526 relay is two SPST normally open switches that can replace electromechanical relays in many applications. The relays require a minimal amount of LED drive current to operate, making it ideal for batterypowered and power consumption sensitive applications. The relay is constructed using a GaAIAs LED for actuation control and an integrated monolithic die for the switch output. The die, fabricated in a high-voltage dielectrically isolated technology, comprised of a photodiode array, switch-control circuitry, and MOSFET switches. In addition, the relay employs current-limiting circuitry, enabling it to pass FCC 68.302 and other regulatory surge requirements when overvoltage protection is provided. The relay can be configured for ac/dc or dc-only operation.
2001 Infineon Technologies Corp. * Optoelectronics Division * San Jose, CA www.infineon.com/opto * 1-888-Infineon (1-888-463-4636) 3-114 March 26, 2000-17
Package Dimensions in Inches (mm) DIP
pin one ID
S1 S1' S2 7 6 S2' 5 S1 S1'
4 .268 (6.81) .255 (6.48) 5
3
2
1
8
6
7
8
1 2 3 4
S2
S2'
.390 (9.91) .379 (9.63) .045 (1.14) .030 (0.76) 4 typ. .150 (3.81) .130 (3.30) .050 (1.27) .022 (.56) .018 (.46) .035 (.89) .020 (.51) .100 (2.54) typ. .031 (0.79)
.300 (7.62) typ.
10 3-9 .012 (.30) .008 (.20)
.250 (6.35) .230 (5.84) .130 (3.30) .110 (2.79)
SMD
Pin one I.D.
.268 (6.81) .255 (6.48)
.390 (9.91) .379 (9.63) .031 (.79) typ. .150 (3.81) .130 (3.30) .395 (10.03) .375 (9.52) .312 (7.80) .298 (7.52)
3 to 7
.045 (1.14) .030 (0.78)
Radius
4 typ. .050 (1.27) typ.
.008 (.25) .004 (.10) .040 (1.02) .020 (.51) .100 (2.54) typ.
10 .315 (8.00) typ.
.010 (2.54) typ.
Part Identification
Part Number LH1526AB LH1526AAC LH1526AACTR Description 8-pin DIP, Tubes 8-pin SMD, Tubes 8-pin SMD, Tape and Reel
Recommended Operating Conditions
120 100 LOAD CURRENT (mA) 80 60 40 20 IF = 0.3 mA IF = 1.0 mA IF = 1.5 mA IF = 2.0 mA IF = 2.25 mA TO 20 mA -20 0 20 40 60 80
Absolute Maximum Ratings, TA=25C (except where noted)
Stresses in excess of the absolute Maximum Ratings can cause permanent damage to the device. These are absolute stress ratings only. Functional operation of the device is not implied at these or any other conditions in excess of those given in the operational sections of this document. Exposure to absolute Maximum Ratings for extended periods of time can adversely affect reliability.
0 -40
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE, TA (C)
Ambient Operating Temperature Range, TA ................... -40 to +85C Storage Temperature Range, Tstg ................................. -40 to +150C Pin Soldering Temperature, t=10 s max, TS ................................ 260C Input/Output Isolation Voltage, t=1.0 s, VISO ........................5300 VRMS LED Input Ratings: Continuous Forward Current, IF...............................................50 mA Reverse Voltage, VR ................................................................... 8.0 V Output Operation (each channel) dc or Peak ac Load Voltage, IL50 A, VL ................................. 400 V Continuous dc Load Current, IL Unidirectional Operation Pins 4, 6 (+) to Pin 5 (-)..........................................................250 mA Two Pole Operation, IL ..............................................................100 mA Power Dissipation, PDISS ......................................................... 600 mW
Electrical Characteristics, TA=25C Minimum and maximum values are testing requirements. Typical values are characteristics of the device and are the result of engineering evaluations. Typical values are for information purposes only and are not part of the testing requirements.
Parameter Input LED Forward Current for Switch Turn-on LED Forward Current for Switch Turn-off LED Forward Voltage Output ON-resistance: ac/dc, each pole OFF-resistance Current Limit Output Off-state Leakage Current Output Capacitance Switch Offset Transfer Input/Output Capacitance Turn-on Time Turn-off Time Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Unit Test Condition
IFon IFoff VF RON ROFF ILMT
-- -- --
-- 0.01 0.80
0.3 0.1 1.15
0.5 -- 1.40
mA mA V
IL=100 mA, t=10 ms VL=350 V, t=100 ms IF=1.5 mA
17 -- 170 -- -- -- -- --
25 5000 210 0.04 -- 37 13 0.25
36 -- 270 200 1.0 -- -- --
G mA nA A pF pF V
IF=1.5 mA, IL=50 mA IF=0 mA, VL=100 V IF=1.5 mA, t=5.0 ms VL=7.0 V IF=0 mA, VL=100 V IF=0 mA, VL=400 V IF=0 mA, VL=1.0 V IF=0 mA, VL=50 V IF=5.0 mA VISO=1.0 V IF=1.5 mA, IL=50 mA IF=5.0 mA, IL=50 mA IF=1.5 mA, IL=50 mA IF=5.0 mA, IL=50 mA
CISO ton toff
-- -- -- -- --
0.8 1.00 0.5 0.20 0.4
-- -- 1.0 -- 0.9
pF ms ms ms ms
2001 Infineon Technologies Corp. * Optoelectronics Division * San Jose, CA www.infineon.com/opto * 1-888-Infineon (1-888-463-4636) 3-115
LH1526AB/AAC/AACTR March 26, 2000-17
Typical Performance Characteristics Figure 1. LED Voltage vs. Temperature
1.6 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.1 IF = 1 mA IF = 2 mA IF = 5 mA IF = 10 mA -20 0 20 40 60 AMBIENT TEMPERATURE, TA (C) 80 IF = 20 mA
LED FORWARD VOLTAGE (V)
Figure 4. LED Dropout Voltage vs. Temperature
1.20
LED FORWAD VOLTAGE (V)
IF = 50 mA
1.10
1.00
0.90
0.80
1.0 -40
0.70 -40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE, TA (C)
Figure 2. LED Current for Switch Turn-on/off vs. Temperature
LED FORWARD CURRENT FOR SWITCH TURN-0N/OFF (%) NORMALIZED TO 25 C 300
Figure 5. Current Limit vs. Temperature
40 IF = 5 mA, t = 5 ms CHANGE IN CURRENT LIMIT (%) NORMALIZED TO 25 C
IL = 100 mA 200
30 20 10 0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80
100
0
-100 -40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE, TA (C)
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE, TA (C)
Figure 3. ON-Resistance vs. Temperature
50 IL = 50 mA 40 CHANGE IN ON-RESISTANCE (%) NORMALZED TO 25 C 30 20 10 0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80
Figure 6. Variation in ON-Resistance vs. LED Current
ac/dc ON-RESISTANCE VARIATION (%) NORMALIZED TO DATA SHEET RON SPECIFICATION @ IF = 5 mA
9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 LED FORWARD CURRENT (mA)
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE, TA (C)
2001 Infineon Technologies Corp. * Optoelectronics Division * San Jose, CA www.infineon.com/opto * 1-888-Infineon (1-888-463-4636) 3-116
LH1526AB/AAC/AACTR March 26, 2000-17
Figure 7. Switch Capacitance vs. Applied Voltage
70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 0 20 40 60 80 100 APPLIED VOLTAGE (V)
Figure 10. Insertion Loss vs. Frequency
0.6 INSERTION LOSS (dB) 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.0 102 103 104 105 FREQUENCY (Hz) RL = 600
Figure 8. Output Isolation
100 VP =10 V RL =50 80 ISOLATION (dB)
CAPACITNCE (pF)
Figure 11. Leakage Current vs. Applied Voltage
100 OFF-STATE LEAKAGE CURRENT (pA) 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 LOAD VOLTAGE (V) IF = 0 mA TA = 25 C
60
40
20
0 102 103 104 105 106 107 FREQUENCY (Hz)
Figure 9. Leakage Current vs. Applied Voltage at Elevated Temperatures
3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 70 C 1.0 0.5 0.0 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 50 C OFF-STATE LEAKAGE CURRENT (nA)
Figure 12. Switch Breakdown Voltage vs. Temperature
8 6 4 2 0 -2 -4 -6 -8 -40
85 C
CHANGE IN BREAKDOWN VOLTAGE (%) NORMALIZED TO 25 C
-20
0
20
40
60
80
LOAD VOLTAGE (V)
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE, TA (C)
2001 Infineon Technologies Corp. * Optoelectronics Division * San Jose, CA www.infineon.com/opto * 1-888-Infineon (1-888-463-4636) 3-117
LH1526AB/AAC/AACTR March 26, 2000-17
Figure 13. Switch Offset Voltage vs. Temperature
5 IF = 5 mA 4
Figure 16. LED Offset Voltage vs. LED Current
0.6 0.5 0.4
3 (A) (V) 2 0.2 1 0.1 0.0 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 0 5 10 15 20 25 AMBIENT TEMPERATURE, TA (C) LED FORWARD CURRENT (mA) 0 60 CHANGE IN TURN-0N TIME (%) NORMALIZD TO 25 C 50 40 30 20 10 0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 CHANGE IN TURN-OFF TIME (%) NORMALIZED TO 25 C IF = 5 mA IL = 50 mA 0.3
Figure 14. Turn-On Time vs. Temperature
Figure 17. Turn-Off Time vs. Temperature
15 IF = 5 mA IL = 50 mA 10 5 0 -5 -10 -15 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE, TA (C) (mA)
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE, TA (C)
Figure 15. Turn-On Time vs. LED Current
3.0
Figure 18. Turn-off Time vs. LED Current
3.0 85 C
2.4 TURN-OFF TIME (ms) TURN-ON TIME (ms)
2.4 25 C
1.8 85 25 -40 0.6
1.8
1.2
1.2 -40 C 0.6
0.0 0 4 8 12 16 20 LED FORWARD CURRENT (mA)
0.0 0 4 8 12 16 20 LED FORWARD CURRENT (mA)
2001 Infineon Technologies Corp. * Optoelectronics Division * San Jose, CA www.infineon.com/opto * 1-888-Infineon (1-888-463-4636) 3-118
LH1526AB/AAC/AACTR March 26, 2000-17
Applications Input Control The LH1526 low turn-on current SSR has highly sensitive photodetection circuits that will detect even the most minute currents flowing through the LED. Leakage current must be considered when designing a circuit to turn on and off these relays. Figure 19 shows a typical logic circuit for providing LED drive current. R1 is the input resistor that limits the amount of current flowing through the LED. For 5.0 V operation, a 2700 resistor will limit the drive current to about 1.4 mA. Where high-speed actuation is desirable, use a lower value resistor for R1. An additional RC peaking circuit is not required with the LH1526 relay. R2 is an optional pull-up resistor which pulls the logic level high ouput (VOH) up toward the VS potential. The pull-up resistance is set at a high value to minimize the overall current drawn from the VS. The primary purpose of this resistor is to keep the differential voltage across the LED below its turn-on threshold. LED dropout voltage is graphed vs. temperature in the Typical Performance Characteristics section. When the logic gate is high, leakage current will flow through R2. R2 will draw up to 8 mA before developing a voltage potential which might possibly turn on the LED. Many applications will operate satisfactorily without a pull-up resistor. In the logic circuit in Figure 1 the only path for current to flow is back into the logic gate. Logic leakage is usually negligible. Each application should be evaluated, however, over the full operating temperature range to make sure that leakage current through the input control LED is kept to a value less than the minimum LED forward current for switch turn-off specification. Figure 19. Input Control Circuit
VS
R2 100 k ANY TTL OR BUFFERED CMOS LOGIC
R1 2700
SSR
2001 Infineon Technologies Corp. * Optoelectronics Division * San Jose, CA www.infineon.com/opto * 1-888-Infineon (1-888-463-4636) 3-119
LH1526AB/AAC/AACTR March 26, 2000-17


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